How to Get a Genuine Swedish Driving Licence Legally – Complete Guide 2025

 
 

Obtaining a genuine Swedish driving licence is essential for anyone living, working, or studying in Sweden. Whether you are a new resident who needs a valid licence for work or an international driver who wants to convert your foreign licence, Sweden follows a structured and secure system to ensure that every licence issued is authentic, safe, and officially recognized. This guide explains the full legal process to get an official Swedish driving licence, requirements, step-by-step instructions, documents needed, costs, and tips for success.


Why a Genuine Swedish Driving Licence Is Important

A Swedish driving licence (Svenskt körkort) is more than just proof that you can drive. It offers several important benefits:

1. A Valid Identity Document

In Sweden, the driving licence is widely accepted as an official ID for domestic purposes, making it useful for banking, renting property, collecting parcels, and more.

2. Legal Requirement for Driving

To legally drive a vehicle in Sweden, you need a real licence issued by the Swedish Transport Agency (Transportstyrelsen).

3. Recognized Across the EU

A Swedish licence is an EU driving licence, which means it is accepted in all EU and EEA countries without requiring additional permits.

4. Increases Job Opportunities

Many job roles in Sweden—delivery, logistics, construction, home services—require a valid driving licence.


Basic Requirements for a Swedish Driving Licence

Before applying, you must meet several legal requirements:

  • Be at least 18 years old for a car licence (Category B).

  • Pass a vision test at an approved optician.

  • Obtain a learner’s permit (körkortstillstånd).

  • Complete risk education (Riskutbildning):

    • Risk 1: Theory about drugs, alcohol, and risky behavior.

    • Risk 2: Practical training on slippery-road driving.

  • Pass the theory test (Kunskapsprov).

  • Pass the driving test (Körprov).


Step-by-Step Guide: How to Get a Legal Swedish Driving Licence

1. Apply for a Learner’s Permit

The process begins by applying to the Swedish Transport Agency. You will need:

  • Personal details

  • Health declaration

  • Vision test results

Once approved, you can begin practicing.


2. Complete Risk Education

Risk education is mandatory and must be completed before booking your driving tests.

Risk 1: Classroom learning about impaired driving
Risk 2: Practical training at a driving course center

Both must be passed and registered in the Transport Agency system.


3. Prepare for the Theory Test

The Swedish theory test includes:

  • Traffic rules

  • Hazard perception

  • Vehicle handling

  • Environmental driving

  • Road signs and safety

Most applicants use:

  • Driving school materials

  • Official Transport Agency practice tests

  • Online learning platforms

The theory test lasts 50 minutes and contains 70 questions.


4. Take the Practical Driving Test

The driving test evaluates:

  • Safety checks on the vehicle

  • Urban driving

  • Highway driving

  • Roundabouts

  • Parking maneuvers

  • Following speed limits

  • Safe, environmentally friendly driving

Passing both the theory and practical test results in your licence being issued.


5. Receive Your Genuine Swedish Driving Licence

After passing both tests, the Swedish Transport Agency prints and mails your licence to your registered address. This ensures:

  • Security

  • Authenticity

  • Legal validity

Only the government can issue a genuine Swedish driving licence.


How Foreign Drivers Can Convert Their Licence

If you hold a driving licence from another country, you may be able to use or convert it depending on your status:

EU/EEA Licences

  • Fully valid in Sweden

  • Easily convertible to a Swedish licence

Non-EU Licences

  • Valid for up to 1 year in Sweden

  • After 12 months, you must take both Swedish tests to get a Swedish licence


Costs of Getting a Swedish Driving Licence (Approximate)

Step Estimated Cost (SEK)
Learner’s permit Free
Vision test 150–200
Risk 1 600–900
Risk 2 1700–2500
Theory test 325
Driving test 800
Driving lessons 500–800 per lesson
Total Estimate 6,000–15,000 SEK

Costs vary depending on whether you practice privately or through a driving school.


How to Prepare Effectively

Here are key tips to get your licence on your first attempt:

1. Study Every Day

Traffic rules, signs, and theory questions are essential for passing the written test.

2. Take Professional Lessons

Driving in Sweden requires precision due to:

  • Snow and ice

  • Roundabouts

  • Strict speed cameras

  • Narrow roads

Professional instructors help you master these conditions.

3. Practice Hazard Perception

Road safety is one of the most important evaluation areas.

4. Book Tests Early

Driving test appointments fill up quickly, so book as soon as you complete risk education.


Avoid Illegal Offers – Protect Yourself

There are many websites claiming to sell “real” Swedish driving licences. These are illegal, unsafe, and punishable by Swedish law.
No private website can issue genuine driving licences. Only the Swedish Transport Agency can issue an official licence.

Buying fake documents can result in:

  • Heavy fines

  • Criminal charges

  • Deportation for non-EU residents

  • Permanent mark in Swedish police records

Always follow the legal process to ensure your licence is valid and recognized.


Final Thoughts

Getting a legitimate Swedish driving licence is a clear and structured process managed by the Swedish Transport Agency. While it takes time and effort, it guarantees safety, legality, and full recognition across Sweden and the EU. Follow the official steps, prepare well, and you will be on your way to obtaining your Swedish driving licence legally and successfully.

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